Edexcel A-level Chemistry 2008
| 1 - Core Principles of Chemistry | |
| 1.5 Atomic Structure |
The Electrons in an Argon Atom Interactive Tutorial, Atoms Atomic Size vs Ionic Size Interactive Tutorial, Atoms The Two Electrons of a Helium Atom Interactive Tutorial, Atoms Hydrogen Atom Interactive Tutorial, Atoms The Atoms of Lithium and Beryllium Interactive Tutorial, Atoms The Atomic Orbitals of Nitrogen and Neon Interactive Tutorial, Atoms The Structure of an Atom with d-Orbitals Interactive Laboraory - Atoms Examining the Electron Cloud of an Atom Interactive Laboraory - Atoms The Ionic Radius for Different Oxidation States Interactive Laboraory - Atoms Comparing the Size of Isoelectronic Ions Interactive Laboraory - Atoms Nuclei and Electrons in Atoms Interactive Laboraory - Atoms Comparing s- and p-Orbitals Interactive Laboraory - Atoms |
| 1.6 Bonding |
Covalent Bonding Interactive Tutorial, Bonding Covalent Bonding in Hydrogen Interactive Tutorial, Bonding Ionic Bond Energetics Interactive Tutorial, Bonding Born-Haber Cycle for Sodium Chloride Interactive Tutorial, Bonding What Holds Molecules Together? Interactive Tutorial, Bonding The Valence Orbitals of Nitrogen Interactive Tutorial, Bonding The Paramagnetism of Oxygen Interactive Tutorial, Bonding Close Packing in Metals Interactive Tutorial, Liquids and Solids Types of Cubic Crystal Lattices Interactive Tutorial, Liquids and Solids Covalent Bond Energetics Interactive Laboraory - Bonding Ionic Bond Energetics Interactive Laboraory - Bonding Compounds with Polyatomic Ions Interactive Laboraory - Bonding Resonance of Carbonate Ion and Ozone Interactive Laboraory - Bonding |
| 1.7 Introductory Organic Chemistry |
Alkanes, Branched - Organic Molecular Models Alkanes, Linear - Organic Molecular Models Alkenes - Organic Molecular Models Polycarbonate Applied Chemistry Model - Polymers Recyclable Applied Chemistry Model - Polymers Structure and Properties of Straight-Chain Alkanes Interactive Laboraory - Organic Bonding Characteristics of Carbon Interactive Laboraory - Organic Ethene Ethyne Interactive Laboraory - Organic Identifying Functional Groups Interactive Laboraory - Organic Isomers of Saturated Hydrocarbons Interactive Laboraory - Organic Isomers of UnSaturated Hydrocarbons Interactive Laboraory - Organic |
| 2 - Application of Core Principles | |
| 2.3 Shapes of Molecules |
Ammonia - Common Molecular Models Carbon - Group 14 (Carbon Group) - Elements Main GroupsX Molecular Models Methane - Common Molecular Models Sulfur Compounds - Inorganic Molecular Models What Holds Molecules Together? Interactive Tutorial, Bonding Examples of Molecular Shapes Interactive Tutorial, Bonding Predicting and Analyzing Molecular Shapes Interactive Laboraory - Bonding Ammonium Chloride Molecular Modelling Tutorial Carbon Dioxide Molecular Modelling Tutorial Graphite Molecular Modelling Tutorial Iodine Molecular Modelling Tutorial Potassium Chloride Molecular Modelling Tutorial Water Molecular Modelling Tutorial |
| 2.4 Intermediate Bonding and Bond Polarity |
Bond Polarity Interactive Tutorial, Bonding Molecular Dipole Moments Interactive Tutorial, Bonding Lone Pairs Interactive Tutorial, Bonding What Holds Molecules Together? Interactive Tutorial, Bonding |
| 2.5 Intermolecular Forces |
Born-Haber Cycle for Sodium Chloride Interactive Tutorial, Bonding The Evaporation of Liquid Air Interactive Tutorial, Liquids and Solids Hydrogen Bonding Interactive Tutorial, Liquids and Solids Structure and Motion in Ice Interactive Tutorial, Liquids and Solids Intermolecular Forces Interactive Tutorial, Liquids and Solids The Melting Transition Interactive Tutorial, Liquids and Solids Bonding in Crystalline Solids Interactive Laboraory - Liquids and Solids Probing Dipole-Dipole Forces Interactive Laboraory - Liquids and Solids Kinetic and Cohesive Energy in the Three States of Matter Interactive Laboraory - Liquids and Solids Hydrogen Bonding in Mixtures Interactive Laboraory - Liquids and Solids Experimenting with Ion-Dipole Forces Interactive Laboraory - Liquids and Solids Motion in Liquids Interactive Laboraory - Liquids and Solids Fundamental Characteristics of Solids Interactive Laboraory - Liquids and Solids Structure and Dynamics of Liquid Water Interactive Laboraory - Liquids and Solids |
| 2.7 Periodic Table Groups 2 and 7 |
Group 17 (Halogens) - Elements Main GroupsX Molecular Models Group 2 (Alkaline Earth Metals) - Elements Main Groups Molecular Models Iodine Molecular Modelling Tutorial Potassium Chloride Molecular Modelling Tutorial |
| 2.6 Kinetics |
Observing a Chemical Reaction Interactive Tutorial, Kinetics How Often do Gas Molecules Collide? Interactive Laboraory - Gases How Fast do Gas Molecules Move? Interactive Laboraory - Gases The Distribution of Kinetic Energies Interactive Laboraory - Gases Mean Speed and Temperature Interactive Laboraory - Gases The Behavior of Gases at High Pressure Interactive Laboraory - Gases The Maxwell-Boltzmann Distribution of Speeds Interactive Laboraory - Gases Particle Trajectories in the Gas Phase Interactive Laboraory - Gases Finding the Rate Law of a Reaction Interactive Laboraory - Kinetics Reactive Collisions between Molecules Interactive Laboraory - Kinetics |
| 2.9 Chemical Equilibria |
The Dynamic Nature of Equilibria Interactive Tutorial, Equilibria Chemical Equilibrium and Pressure Interactive Laboraory - Equilibria Chemical Equilibrium and Temperature Interactive Laboraory - Equilibria |
| 2.10 Organic Chemistry |
Haloalkenes - Organic Molecular Models Structure and Hydrogen Bonding of Alcohols Interactive Laboraory - Organic Ethanol Molecular Modelling Tutorial |
| 2.11 Mechanisms |
Observing a Chemical Reaction Interactive Tutorial, Kinetics Examining a Reaction Mechanism Interactive Laboraory - Kinetics Reactive Collisions between Molecules Interactive Laboraory - Kinetics Describing a Nucleophilic Substitution Interactive Laboraory - Organic |
| 2.12 Mass Spectra and IR |
Rotations Vibrations Interactive Tutorial, Thermo Chemistry Potential and Kinetic Energy: Vibrations Interactive Tutorial, Thermo Chemistry |
| 2.13 Green Chemistry |
Animal Toxin Applied Chemistry Model - Biological Cartilage Applied Chemistry Model - Biological Enzyme Inhibitor Applied Chemistry Model - Biological Enzymes I Applied Chemistry Model - Biological Enzymes II Applied Chemistry Model - Biological m-RNA Applied Chemistry Model - Biological Metabolic Energy Applied Chemistry Model - Biological Miniprotein Applied Chemistry Model - Biological Oxygen Transport I Applied Chemistry Model - Biological Oxygen Transport II Applied Chemistry Model - Biological Photosynthesis Applied Chemistry Model - Biological Plant Seed Protein Applied Chemistry Model - Biological Plant Toxin Applied Chemistry Model - Biological Wood Applied Chemistry Model - Biological Fuel Additives Applied Chemistry Model - Fuels Gasoline Applied Chemistry Model - Fuels Natural Gas Applied Chemistry Model - Fuels Octane Rating Applied Chemistry Model - Fuels Air Applied Chemistry Model - Environment Refrigerants Applied Chemistry Model - Environment Seawater Applied Chemistry Model - Environment Antifreeze Applied Chemistry Model - Household Bittering Agent Applied Chemistry Model - Household Oxidane Applied Chemistry Model - Household Superglue Applied Chemistry Model - Household Water Softener Applied Chemistry Model - Household Disinfectants Applied Chemistry Model - Household Dry Cleaning Applied Chemistry Model - Household Shower Cleaner Applied Chemistry Model - Household Soap Applied Chemistry Model - Household |
| 4 - General Principles of Chemistry (I) | |
| 4.3 How Fast? - Rates |
The Dynamic Nature of Equilibria Interactive Tutorial, Equilibria Observing a Chemical Reaction Interactive Tutorial, Kinetics Chemical Equilibrium and Pressure Interactive Laboraory - Equilibria Chemical Equilibrium and Temperature Interactive Laboraory - Equilibria How Often do Gas Molecules Collide? Interactive Laboraory - Gases Examining a Reaction Mechanism Interactive Laboraory - Kinetics Finding the Rate Law of a Reaction Interactive Laboraory - Kinetics Reactive Collisions between Molecules Interactive Laboraory - Kinetics |
| 4.4 How far? - Entropy |
The Entropy of the Phases of Iodine Interactive Laboraory - Thermal Temperature Dependence of the Entropy of Gases Interactive Laboraory - Thermal The Ability of Gases to Mix Interactive Laboraory - Gases |
| 4.5 Equilibria |
The Dynamic Nature of Equilibria Interactive Tutorial, Equilibria Chemical Equilibrium and Pressure Interactive Laboraory - Equilibria Chemical Equilibrium and Temperature Interactive Laboraory - Equilibria |
| 4.8 Further Organic Chemistry |
Aldehydes - Organic Molecular Models Ketones - Organic Molecular Models Cis-trans Isomerism Interactive Tutorial, Organic The Strength of Carboxylic Acids Interactive Laboraory - Organic Isomers of Saturated Hydrocarbons Interactive Laboraory - Organic Isomers of UnSaturated Hydrocarbons Interactive Laboraory - Organic |
| 5 - General Principles of Chemistry (II) | |
| 5.3 Redox - Transition Metals |
Chromium Compounds - Inorganic Transition Metals Molecular Models Cobalt Compounds - Inorganic Transition Metals Molecular Models Copper Compounds - Inorganic Transition Metals Molecular Models Iron Compounds - Inorganic Transition Metals Molecular Models Manganese Compounds - Inorganic Transition Metals Molecular Models Nickel Compounds - Inorganic Transition Metals Molecular Models Platinum Compounds - Inorganic Transition Metals Molecular Models Silver Compounds - Inorganic Transition Metals Molecular Models Chelates Interactive Tutorial, Transition Metals Coordination Isomers Interactive Tutorial, Transition Metals Geometric Isomers Interactive Tutorial, Transition Metals Linkage Isomers Interactive Tutorial, Transition Metals Optical Isomers Interactive Tutorial, Transition Metals Stereoisomers Interactive Laboraory - Transition Metals Complex Molecular Modelling Tutorial |
| 5.4 Organic Chemistry - arenes, nitrogen compounds and synthesis |
Amides - Organic Molecular Models Amines - Organic Molecular Models Amino Acids - Organic Biological Molecular Models Benzene - Common Molecular Models Benzene - Organic Molecular Models Nanotubes Applied Chemistry Model - Materials Antidiuretic Applied Chemistry Model - Medicine Blood Pressure Applied Chemistry Model - Medicine Insulin Applied Chemistry Model - Medicine Saline Solution Applied Chemistry Model - Medicine Vision Applied Chemistry Model - Medicine Vitamins Applied Chemistry Model - Medicine Anti-Cancer Drug Applied Chemistry Model - Pharmaceutical Inhalation Anesthetics Applied Chemistry Model - Pharmaceutical Pain Medications Applied Chemistry Model - Pharmaceutical Peptide Antibiotic Applied Chemistry Model - Pharmaceutical Prescription Drugs Applied Chemistry Model - Pharmaceutical Propellants Applied Chemistry Model - Pharmaceutical Kevlar Applied Chemistry Model - Polymers Nylon Applied Chemistry Model - Polymers Plexiglass Applied Chemistry Model - Polymers Polycarbonate Applied Chemistry Model - Polymers Rubber Applied Chemistry Model - Polymers Teflon Applied Chemistry Model - Polymers The Folding of Proteins Interactive Tutorial, Biochemistry The Structure of Amino Acids Interactive Laboraory - Biochem Building a Model of a Protein Interactive Laboraory - Biochem The Stability of Benzene Interactive Laboraory - Organic Structure and Stability of Cycloalkanes Interactive Laboraory - Organic Polyethene Molecule Molecular Modelling Tutorial Sulfur Molecular Modelling Tutorial Teflon Molecular Modelling Tutorial |
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